دوره 1، شماره 2 - ( 12-1400 )
جلد 1 شماره 2 صفحات 44-23 |
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Basirpour B. Toxoplasmosis: biology, immunology and diagnosis. Zoonosis 2022; 1 (2) :23-44
URL: http://zoonosis.ir/article-1-21-fa.html
URL: http://zoonosis.ir/article-1-21-fa.html
بصیرپور بهاره. توکسوپلاسموزیس: بیولوژی، ایمنولوژی و تشخیص. مجله بيماری های قابل انتقال بين انسان و حيوان. 1400; 1 (2) :23-44
گروه قارچ و انگل شناسی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران ، baharebasirpour@gmail.com
چکیده: (1629 مشاهده)
توکسوپلاسموزیس یک بیماری انگلی میباشد که توسط تکیاختهی توکسوپلاسما گوندی (Toxoplasma gondii) ایجاد میشود. این بیماری در افراد دارای سیستم ایمنی سالم ممکن است بدون علامت باشد اما در افرادی که دچار بیماریهای نقص ایمنی هستند میتواند باعث بوجود آمدن مشکلات جدی مغزی و عصبی بشود. علاوه بر آن، عفونت در دوران بارداری نیز منجر به واردشدن صدمات جران ناپذیری به جنین میشود. با توجه به موارد یاد شده، آشنایی با ویژگیهای این انگل، روشهای مقابلهی سیستم ایمنی بدن با آن و همچنین استفاده از روشهای آزمایشگاهی برای تشخیص سریعتر و دقیقتر، از ضروریات برخورد صحیح با این بیماری به منظور جلوگیری از وارد آمدن آسیبهای غیر قابل جبران به بیمار میباشد. در این مطالعه برای جمع آوری دادهها از پایگاههای جمع آوری داده مانند PubMed و SID استفاده شدهاست. در این مقاله، به مرور رده بندی و ویژگی های مرفولوژیک انگل پرداخته شده و در ادامه فرم های مختلف بیماری و روشهای مقابله سیستم ایمنی ذاتی و اکتسابی بدن در مواجه با این انگل بررسی شدهاست و با توجه به اهمیت تشخیص صحیح و به موقع، به روشهای مختلف تشخیص این بیماری پرداخته شده است
مرور کتاب: مروری |
دریافت: 1400/5/19 | پذیرش: 1409/12/18 | انتشار: 1400/12/29
دریافت: 1400/5/19 | پذیرش: 1409/12/18 | انتشار: 1400/12/29
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